If you are confused about IPS vs TN vs VA which panel type should you choose so don’t worry we are providing complete detail about all of these so read this full article to know more.

A monitor panel is a type of LCD screen that is used in conjunction with a computer. It allows you to see what your computer is displaying on the screen, while also allowing you to interact with the computer via a keyboard and mouse.

They come in two varieties – standard size (about 21 inches) and wide-screen (about 30 inches). They are flat-panel displays used for computers, televisions, and other electronic devices. They are made up of two main parts – a glass display and a backlight, which illuminates it with light.

In contrast to CRT displays, which use phosphors to produce images, LCDs are lit by cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), which do not have to be replaced. LCD screens are more durable than CRT displays, which can become damaged or fail if not handled properly.

They also use less power than CRTs, but this depends on the brightness of the screen. LCD monitors are popular for their portability and durability. They are also easy to clean. Because they use little power, they can be powered by batteries or USB power supplies. They can be used in a variety of situations.

For example, they can be used in homes, offices, classrooms, and other public areas. They are also commonly used for computer games.

Contents

Which Panel Is Best For A Monitor?

The IPS panels are the best choice for monitor displays, as they offer a better contrast ratio than TN panels and a better viewing angle than VA panels. The VA panels are better suited for large desktop monitors, as they offer a higher resolution and wider viewing angles.

TN panels are cheaper and provide a better viewing angle, but they lack the contrast ratio of IPS panels.

TN panels are a great option, but you need to be careful about the viewing angle. VA panels, on the other hand, have a wide viewing angle and good color accuracy, but the viewing angle isn’t quite as good. So, it all depends on your preference.

Do Pros Use TN or IPS?

Professionals generally use TN panels because they offer better contrast, but they lack the viewing angles of IPS panels. IPS panels are better suited for high-end gaming, and they offer better image quality.

Most manufacturers tend to use TN panels in their monitors because they are cheaper and easier to manufacture. However, some users prefer IPS panels for their greater contrast, brightness, and color accuracy. But if you are planning to buy a monitor for yourself, it’s best to do a bit of research to understand which type you’d like best.

Types of Panels

There are mainly three types of panels:-

Twisted nematic (TN)
In-plane switching (IPS)
Vertical alignment (VA)

Twisted Nematic (TN)

TN panel is one of the oldest types of LCDs that are still used today. It is a type of liquid crystal display. The TN panel is known as a Twisted Nematic (TN) panel. TN panel was first used in the early 1980s but it wasn’t until the 1990s that it was used in large-scale displays.

TN panels are among the oldest and most popular types of monitors out there and for good reason. They’re cheap, easy to install and deliver great performance.

TN panel is a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel which is the most used one for television sets, computer screens, digital photo frames, and other electronic devices.

It has a few benefits as compared to other panels such as it is very thin and lightweight, it consumes less power, it can be operated in low temperatures, it has a high resolution and contrast ratio, it can be easily installed and it has a good viewing angle.

TN panels are made with a nematic liquid crystal (LCD) that changes from transparent to opaque when voltage is applied. The advantage is that they have no backlight and require only a single light source.

This is why they’re called reflective LCDs. Because they’re reflective, they don’t require a white backlight, which would cost more money and require additional power.

They also offer great response time, so you can enjoy fluid, high-quality gameplay. These panels were tested at 240Hz, which is the highest refresh rate available for TN panels. The response time was 1 ms and the contrast was 1000:1.

TN panels also offer good color accuracy and great black levels. The biggest downside of TN panels is their limited viewing angles, which go as low as 170/160 degrees. However, this image fade is largely addressed on modern TNs, making it an easy choice for gamers.

In-Plane Switching (IPS)

IPS stands for In-Plane Switching. It means that when the light comes from an angle, it will pass through the liquid crystal layer but the image will be displayed in a way that it will look like a mirror. So, if the light comes from the side then the image will appear as it is mirrored.

This is one of the most color-accurate IPS panels. It has an excellent color gamut, wide 178/178 viewing angles, and good response times. It’s great if you’re into HDR content and looking for a high-quality gaming monitor.

It’s worth noting that this model comes with only one HDMI port, but it still has DisplayPort 1.2 (required for HDR), so you can daisy chain another monitor if you need to.

In-plane switching monitors are the only type that regularly provides DCI-P3, the widest color gamut currently formalized. It has a much larger color space than sRGB, so it covers a wider range of colors. They’re the only type that can even come close to providing 100% DCI-P3, so they’re the most accurate when it comes to color.

They’re very good at reproducing fine details like skin tones. It’s also a common complaint that VAs have more accurate black levels than IPS, but that’s mostly because they use a different type of pixel technology called “dot-matrix.”

There are some other benefits of using an IPS panel which are:

Faster refresh rate – When you use an IPS panel then your refresh rate will be faster than a regular display. It means that the display will refresh faster.
Less power consumption – The power consumption of an IPS panel is less than a normal display panel. So, the battery life will be better than the normal display panel.
Better contrast ratio – A contrast ratio of an IPS panel is higher than a normal display panel. So, the colors displayed on the screen will be more clear and bright.
More viewing angle – An IPS panel has a wider viewing angle compared to a normal display panel. So, you can view the display from a greater distance.

Vertical Alignment (VA)

VA stands for “Vertical Alignment” and it is the type of panel that is used in computer monitors, digital camera viewfinders, and many other display applications.

VA panels offer an enormous 60% increase in power conversion efficiency over conventional TN panels! That means you can get the same performance with 1/4 the number of panels. Plus, these panels don’t suffer from “polarization issues” as TNs do.

TN panels suffer from polarization issues. This means that the image you are trying to watch will be very clear except for areas right next to the edges of the screen where there is a dark line running vertically.

This is caused by the liquid crystals in the screen becoming aligned one way or another when they are exposed to an electric field.

VA panels don’t suffer from this issue because they have a grid pattern etched into the glass which cancels out the electric field and keeps the liquid crystals in a completely random state. This makes VA panels perfect for HDTVs, computer monitors, and all other high-resolution, high-definition viewing applications.

A VA panel has a much larger color gamut than a TN panel. This means that it can reproduce much more colors than a TN panel. For example, a VA panel can reproduce 15% more reds than a TN panel. This will make the picture look much more realistic.

There are a few downsides though. For one thing, VA panels are currently more expensive than TNs. Secondly, they are heavier too, which makes them harder to mount.

IPS vs TN Panel

There is no doubt that the TN panel is a very popular panel technology, but there are some people who prefer the IPS panel technology. The main difference between TN and IPS panels is that TN has a twisted nematic structure and IPS has an in-plane switching structure.

If you want to get the best picture quality then you need to go for an IPS TV. TN panel technology is mainly used in low-end TVs, but the reason behind its popularity is that it has a very high contrast ratio. But, one of the disadvantages of the TN panel is that it has a narrow viewing angle.

The most common screen technology used in TVs is the IPS panel technology. It has a wide viewing angle and it gives a great picture quality. The main advantage of IPS panel technology is that it is more energy-efficient than TN panel technology.

IPS vs TN vs VA – Which Panel Type Should You Choose?

Undeniably, TN is the most popular panel type. It has the widest color gamut, it is the cheapest, it has the highest contrast ratio, it has the best viewing angle, and it has the fastest refresh rate. Therefore, it is the panel of choice for most people.

However, IPS has some very distinct advantages over TN and VA panels. For one thing, it has an enormous 0.7 increase in luminance (brightness) over TN panels.

This makes it the best choice for applications where high brightness is important like computer monitors, digital camera viewfinders, and any other application where you need the brightest possible image.

Also, IPS has a much wider viewing angle than TN or VA. This means that it is the best choice if you want to place the screen as far away from your eyes as humanly possible.

VA panels have a much wider viewing angle than IPS panels, but they don’t have as wide a viewing angle as TN panels.

If you are wondering which is better, TN or IPS? It depends on what you are trying to achieve. All three types of panels have their pros and cons. So, it comes down to what you are trying to do.

It’s important to know though, that the three types of panels are not mutually exclusive. You can have an IPS display with a VA panel. Or a TN panel with an IPS panel. Or a VA panel with a TN panel. The possibilities are endless!

Conclusion

So, I hope you liked this post about “Why IPS Panel Is Better Than TN Panel”. I am sure that you will like the differences between LCD and Plasma TVs and you will get the best picture quality with an IPS panel TV.

Author
Recent Posts

Hershel Reyes

Hershel Reyes has been working in the web development industry for over 8 years. He started out as a part-time developer, but quickly transitioned into full-time work as a blogger. He has a vast amount of experience in the field, and is always looking to learn new things. Hershel is an excellent problem solver, and takes great pride in his work.

IPS vs TN vs VA – Which Panel Type Should I Choose In 2023?